What are the 5 warning signs of prostate cancer so you can be on the alert to avoid this dreaded type of cancer?
Prostate cancer is a dangerous disease that, unlike other types of cancer, is easier to treat if detected early. That’s the more reason you need to know the major signs. We’ll also talk about the causes prostate cancer, and what to do if you suspect you have it.
What Factors Contribute to Prostate Cancer?
Simply put, prostate cancer is caused by changes in a person’s genetic code, also known as DNA. There are two types of genes that may contribute to the development of prostate cancer:
- Oncogenes are genes that help cells grow, divide, and survive.
- Tumor suppressor genes are those that control cell growth, repair mistakes in our DNA, or trigger cellular death at the appropriate time.
If either gene type changes (or “mutates”), cells can grow out of control, resulting in cancer.
What are the 5 Warning Signs of Prostate Cancer ?
In many cases, prostate cancer does not cause obvious symptoms in the early stages of development. In fact, many men may be suffering from prostate cancer without even knowing it. However, there are some common warning signs that a person may have prostate cancer. So, what are the 5 warning signs of prostate cancer?
The following are the 5 warning signs of Prostate cancer:
- Urinary or ejaculatory pain or “burning sensation”
- Frequent urination, particularly at night
- Difficulties starting or stopping urination once it has begun
- Prompt erectile dysfunction
- Blood in the urine or sperm
Of course, these five symptoms are not the only ones that could indicate prostate cancer. Other possible indicators include sluggish urine flow and unexplained pain deep in the groin when sitting. (The prostate gland is situated beneath the bladder and ahead of the rectum.) If cancer has spread beyond the prostate, a man may experience lower body swelling, abnormal urinary or bowel habits, or unexplained (possibly suicidal) symptoms.
It is important to note that most of these symptoms are not unique to prostate cancer and may indicate a different, non-life-threatening condition.
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What Are the Prostate Cancer Risk Factors?
Age: Is one of the most important risk factors for prostate cancer. Prostate cancer is extremely uncommon in men under the age of 40. In contrast, approximately 60% of prostate cancer cases occur in men over the age of 65.
Race: African-American men have a higher risk of prostate cancer than non-Hispanic white men, whereas Asian-Americans and Hispanic/Latino men have a lower risk.
Location: North America, Europe, Australia, and the Caribbean have the highest rates of prostate cancer. It is more common in Asia, Africa, Central and South America. This could be due to more intensive screening procedures for the disease in some countries, but lifestyle factors such as diet could also play a role.
A family tree: In many cases, the emergence of prostate cancer is linked to a strong hereditary factor. In fact, men who have a father or brother who has prostate cancer are much more likely to develop it themselves.
A dairy-rich diet, obesity, smoking, and exposure to harmful chemicals are all potential risk factors.
What Should You Do If You Have Prostate Cancer Symptoms?
If you exhibit one or more of the warning signs of prostate cancer, you should consult with a qualified physician right away. Your symptoms could be indicative of a less serious condition, and even if you are diagnosed with prostate cancer, it is much easier to treat this disease if it is detected early on. Always consult your doctor before taking any prostate cancer supplements